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by Ron B[ee] 04/01/05 | Email Author

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Lunar MISSION: POSSIBLE
The Lunar Chainsaw Massacre

04/01/05

For this first mission, you’re invited to divert your attention to the introduction...

Perhaps, the beauteous lunar goddess does indeed graciously smile on Cloudy Nights . Much appropriate then
is the "ribbon cutting" introduction to the new Cloudy Nights lunar column christened the Lunar MISSION:
POSSIBLE
, or perhaps more aptly the "chain cutting" mission .

Let's start our "Lunar Chainsaw Massacre" by spying on the first chain best viewed when the Moon is 8-day old.
Catena Davy, common known as the "Davy Chain".  This chain of craterlets is probably one of the most beautiful
and well known of all the crater chains on the Moon.  The chain starts at Davy C in the middle of a 41km Crater
Davy Y and "links" to the east toward Crater Davy G. Individual crater ranges from 1km to 3km in diameter
totaling about a dozen craterlets and stretches about 51km in length. How many can you see? (Light Cup Note:
1km craterlet is gonna be really tough for a small telescope.).  My Light Cup can't help but wonder if Davy
Crocket himself might have hiked the Appalachian Trail similar to the "Davy Chain" .  Now how many craterlets
can you really see through your telescope ?

There are two theories as to the origin of Catena Davy: secondary impact or volcanic origin.  Why not
infiltrate the area and discover the true plot .  Below is a stunning photo of Catena Davy from Apollo 16.  


Photo courtesy of NASA

Try this 3-D surveillance trick on this image using a red and green filter (we used #23 and #56 filters, one on
each eyeball and behold at 18 inches from the monitor).  Can you see the depth of the "massacre" ?

While in the area, there's another bonus and beautiful crater chain immediately to the east of beautiful Crater
Ptolemaeus. This chain-let is composed of 4 craterlets one of which is a 4km Crater Muller F.  My Light Cup
christened it the "Ptolemaeus Chainlet" .

Next "chain-saw massacre" victim is one of the Light Cup's favorite, Catena Abulfeda (the "Abulfeda Chain").
This is most interesting as the chain takes on an appearance of a hair-like golden gray-hair strand (which might
have fallen off from the 'Old Man on the Moon' ) when Crater Abulfeda is touching the lunar terminator.
This gyve is a whopping 216km in length and starts out from the southern rim of Crater Abulfeda; with 'em
chain links passing northern rim of Crater Almanon and continue to near the Altai Scarp (Rupes Altai).  Best
time to observe is 6-day Moon. 

The last chain is not well known (at least not known to my Light Cup ).  It is very tough to observe as it is
near the lunar limb: Yet, in the opinion of my Light Cup, Catena Krafft is quite unique in that it links two fairly
small craters together: Crater Krafft and Crater Cardanus.  Catena Krafft would have taken the lime light from
the Davy Chain if it were not for its location near the lunar limb .

But make no mistakes; it's a tough feature for a small telescope.  On the night I saw it with my 5.1" TMB130LW
APO refractor, the seeing was poor (right after a rain storm) and I was only able to use 156x (5mm TMB
SuperMono eyepiece).  The 61km Catena Krafft looked more like a rille to me than a chain of craterlets,
extending from Crater Cardanus, which forms a "V" shape with an emanating whitish ray from the crater's
rim.  The "rille-like" chain takes on width to about 1/2 way between Crater Cardanus and Crater Krafft during
moments of seeing steadiness with the other half only seen as hairline when seeing snapping settled down.
Perhaps this photo from the Lunar Orbiter (which isn't constraint by the lunar limb ) illustrates its true nature.


Lunar Orbiter photo courtesy of NASA

Timing is everything for the night I saw it was full Moon and the sun angle was already too high.  I suspect
that a 13-day old Moon would have been ideal, just one day before full Moon.   Here's a lousy sketch
I made of the feature which my SuperLight Cup kept telling me that it's 'em two spies shackled by the
chain-linked handcuff.  My SuperLight Cup christened a layman name "Handcuff Craters"  for Crater
Krafft, Crater Cardanus and Catena Krafft!   Using your "spy glass", what do you see?  Finally, please look
here at this excellent sketch by Matt on CN forum.


Artist Canvas courtesy of Matt L.

In closing, now that you've done some lunar stakeout, you may realize that many parts of the Moon had
"literally been massacred" billions of years ago. With the advent of geological "lunar forensic" science (for
which my Light Cup is an ardent intern ), it is also intriguing to ponder on the what’s, the why's, the
when's, and the how's of the lunar victims.

On the behalf of Cloudy Nights, we hope you enjoy this first Lunar MISSION: POSSIBLE "spy chains".  We
expect to bring with each semi-regular mission, wondrous, exciting, beautiful often mysterious and perhaps
secretive features of our closest "cold-war" neighbor.  It's my Light Cup's fondest wish that our die-hart DSO
observing buddies will join us in our mission to conduct surveillance of the Moon as well. Together, there shall
be no part of the universe left untapped .



Suggested Deep-Cover Espionage
Catena DavyThe Modern Moon A Personal View, pg. 143
Catena Abulfeda.  The Modern Moon A Personal View, pg. 111
Catena Krafft.  The Modern Moon A Personal View, pg. 185
Chains of Craterlets
(LCAS)
Crater Deslande - no name chain in which my Light Cup christened "Deslande Chainlet"

Unless otherwise noted, all photos in this article are courtesy of the Consolidated Lunar Atlas.

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