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alpal
Carpal Tunnel
Reged: 06/15/09
Loc: Melbourne Australia.
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Re: Do light pollution filters really help?
[Re: Toxic Coolaid]
#5242573 - 05/27/12 05:30 PM
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That's terrible & it's also a waste of energy.
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srosenfraz
Carpal Tunnel
   
Reged: 03/06/11
Loc: United States
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Re: Do light pollution filters really help?
[Re: Toxic Coolaid]
#5242692 - 05/27/12 06:55 PM
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I did a direct comparison tonight of the Ring Nebula. These are straight out of the camera. I using a 2.5x televue barlow, so I'm not using the coma corrector.
I haven't done any imaging in heavily light polluted skies, so I've had no need to use filters such as these. That having been said, I've wondered to what extent light pollution effects can be mitigated in post processing.
Your comparison images here show that the filter clearly makes the image look much better as it initially comes out of the camera. The sky background is obviously better, as is the contrast.
To make a bit more level (no pun intended) of a playing field, I took each of your images and applied a levels adjustment - just setting the grey point and the black point on each of the images. Here's the levels adjusted image without the filter:

And here's the filtered version with the same levels adjustment:

To me, the filtered version looks like it definitely has less noise, although its lost a lot of the dimmer stars (not suprisingly). Because of this, it also doesn't show the central star of the ring as well as the unfiltered image.
I like the star colors in the filtered version better, but I suspect this is just because the stars are less saturated than their unfiltered counterparts.
I'm not certain which of the two images could ultimately produce the best final result when used as part of a stack of subexposures. We wouldn't normally try to make a final image from a single 2 1/2 minute sub, so I'm not sure its fair to draw much conclusion from these single subs.
I'd be very curious to see comparison images where there was an hour or so worth of subs on an object like this (one with the filter, one without). Then, if we just applied a levels only adjustment, we might be able to draw some good conclusions as to what benefits the filter may be providing towards a final, processed image.
It also be curious to see the same type of comparison on other types of DSOs - emission nebulae, galaxies, etc. I think that would be quite useful in answering the subject question (do lpr filters really help).
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avarakin
Carpal Tunnel
   
Reged: 07/13/09
Loc: Parsippany NJ, USA
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Re: Do light pollution filters really help?
[Re: srosenfraz]
#5242771 - 05/27/12 07:53 PM
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Scott, there is no doubt in my mind that LPR filters improve images of narrowband objects (Ha and/or OIII rich), with M57 being on of them. My point was that LPR filters do not necessarily improve images of wide-band objects like galaxies or reflection nebulae like M45 or M78.
Alex
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Samir Kharusi
Carpal Tunnel
   
Reged: 06/14/05
Loc: Oman
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Re: Do light pollution filters really help?
[Re: Toxic Coolaid]
#5242838 - 05/27/12 08:30 PM
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I can only say that I have to use the filter from my home. Nebulae, galaxies, comets... whatever I shoot. I'm usually limited to 4 minutes on the better nights at f/4 800ISO with the CLS Filter. Without it I'm down around 1.5 minutes. The darker your sky is, the less you will need it.
Whether you have something to complain about or not is not fully clear According to my calibration here if you get to mid histogram with 1.5 minutes at f4 and ISO 800 then you have a reasonably decent sky, Visual Limiting Mag 4.5 or thereabouts. In the summer you should be able to just make out the Milky Way in Sagittarius. I suspect that very many people here would love such a "dark" site Now, if that 1.5 minutes gets you a fully saturated sky (like for my home) then you have my sympathy...
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tejasdragon
sage
   
Reged: 09/08/11
Loc: Garland, Texas
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Re: Do light pollution filters really help?
[Re: avarakin]
#5242851 - 05/27/12 08:43 PM
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I think I would have to answer this ? with a "It depends on where you are at" look at the map image below I live about where the red X is, the area clip from the satellite image and overlayed on to it are parking lots and parks that surround me, they all have sodium lights on 40 to 60 foot tall poles and plenty of them. The do not believe in shadows in these parking lots or parks. Without an LPR it is next to impossible for me to image anything but the brightest objects with very short exposures.
Examine your area, what is there, is it one direction only, or all around ? I think this is what one needs to look at while deciding this. If it is one direction maybe you do not need it all the time. In our neighborhood the lights are actually OK they are dim and all are hooded so the light is reflect to the ground. But little good that does with the things around me. When I say I can read a book outside at night with out any other lights form me that is for real.
Henry
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srosenfraz
Carpal Tunnel
   
Reged: 03/06/11
Loc: United States
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Re: Do light pollution filters really help?
[Re: avarakin]
#5242890 - 05/27/12 09:03 PM
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Scott, there is no doubt in my mind that LPR filters improve images of narrowband objects (Ha and/or OIII rich), with M57 being on of them. My point was that LPR filters do not necessarily improve images of wide-band objects like galaxies or reflection nebulae like M45 or M78.
I suspect you're probably correct with this. I'm just a bit surprised at how relatively little obvious benefit I could see from the filtered version Toxic Coolaid posted after I had applied a simple levels adjustment. And, as you point out, that is with an object that one would expect to have responded rather well to filtration.
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Samir Kharusi
Carpal Tunnel
   
Reged: 06/14/05
Loc: Oman
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Re: Do light pollution filters really help?
[Re: srosenfraz]
#5243268 - 05/28/12 03:26 AM
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In case there are newbies reading this thread who have not yet come across my actual field tests with various filters, imaging at a site with Visual Limiting Mag 3.5 (Mag 17.5 / sq arc-sec), just click here. While it's very clear what you need to do for nebulae, the jury is still out for galaxies. Personally I suspect the route is to shoot the Luminance in IR. Check out how dark the background sky appears in IR in the same link. Of course one would still need some visible-light subs to get the colours, but a full-spectrum mod can do the whole lot easily.
Since a galaxy is basically stars, we can gauge how effective each filter is by looking at how many stars we can see above the skyfog with each filter:
I think it's fairly obvious that the IR-pass filter has the most stars showing on the darkest sky. "Should" work well on galaxies. The IR-pass filter would be a poor choice for nebulae like M42, since these Ha/OIII nebulae do not seem to emit much IR.
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Maverick199
Postmaster
   
Reged: 02/27/11
Loc: India
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Re: Do light pollution filters really help?
[Re: Toxic Coolaid]
#5243793 - 05/28/12 12:26 PM
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I find there is a difference. Without CLS filter I couldn't get past 30 secs before the images looked washed out. Now I can safely go up to a minute to two minutes depending on the sky with the filter. I also find I can use a higher ISO than before with widefield lens. Earlier I was limited to only ISO 400.
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