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Observing >> Deep Sky Observing

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cos
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Reged: 07/17/09
Posts: 27
Loc: Utah
DSO with etx-125
      #3270827 - 08/13/09 05:20 PM

I hope someone can help me. I have an etx-125pe and I am trying to do some deep sky viewing. I am still a newbie, but I am trying to see some DSO's. I have now spent 3 nights in a row trying see something other than a small smudge. I understand my scope has some limitation on light collecting, but surely there must be something I am doing wrong.

Specifically I spent a huge amount of time trying to see the m13 globular cluster, which appears as a small smudge in my scope. (When I say small I am talking smaller than the surface area of jupiter when I am viewing)

I start out seeing the small smudge with a 40mm lens, (roughly 48x) and keep increasing the magnification, but at around 150x the smudge disappears entirely because its too dark.

How bright should a cluster like the m13 be? To give you an example I let my son look at it at around 90x and he could not tell there was ANYTHING there at all.

How clear should I expect to see a star cluster? Should I be able to tell that there are stars in it? I have seen lots of pics taken with etx-70 scopes that show great detail. Should I be able to obtain a similar view in the etx-125?

I recognize I dont have the MEGA light collection cannon, but shouldnt I be able to see some clusters?

I own an etx-80 as well, but in theory shouldnt I be able to see more with the 125? Unless of course it requires a super wide field of view.

Im open to any changes, (of course my wife might leave me if it involved dropped more money on another scope)

Thanks

--------------------
COS
Meade ETX-80BB
Meade ETX-125PE
Garrett Gemini 11x56
Bushnell 8x42


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MikeRatcliff
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Reged: 06/12/04
Posts: 1329
Loc: Redlands, CA
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: cos]
      #3270977 - 08/13/09 06:56 PM

I had a 6" (150mm) dob and M13 was mostly a smudge in that one too. I recall seeing maybe a few individual stars in good conditions. For globular clusters like M13, 8" and up are when they start looking like the photos.

M22 in Sagittarius will probably show more stars for you.

Dark skies will help too if you are in the city.

Open clusters are much easier to see individual stars. M7 you can easily see with binos. M11 and the star field of M24 also come to mind as great ones.

The planetary nebulas m57 (the Ring nebula) and M27 (the dumbell nebula) are large and bright.

Regular nebulas M8 (Lagoon Nebula) and M17 (Swan Nebula) are bright as well. M8 has an embedded open cluster too.


If you can spot the "teapot" shape of Sagittarius, then M8 and M22 would be fairly easy to find.

Actually, finding M13 at all is a good start for a beginner. You should pat yourself on the back for that!

Mike

--------------------
16" f/4.9 dob, 1.25" Paracorr, 24 TV Widefield, 18 Circle T ortho, 13 Nagler T6, 12.5 UO ortho,
9 Circle T ortho, 2x TV Barlow 1.25"





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cos
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Reged: 07/17/09
Posts: 27
Loc: Utah
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: MikeRatcliff]
      #3270998 - 08/13/09 07:03 PM

Mike
Thanks for the response, Ill give it another try tonight. Ill try for some of your suggestions, specifically m22. I have located the Ring Nebula, but it was very faint. I may need to move to a darker site for that one.

Thanks again

--------------------
COS
Meade ETX-80BB
Meade ETX-125PE
Garrett Gemini 11x56
Bushnell 8x42


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MikeRatcliff
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Reged: 06/12/04
Posts: 1329
Loc: Redlands, CA
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: cos]
      #3271208 - 08/13/09 09:00 PM

Oh I should mention that the photos taken with an ETX-70 absolutely are better than anything you will or I will see naked eye with the ETX-125 or a 6" dob. The frequent poster Nytecam has a lot of great photos on this site with his ETX-70. I can approach some of those photos in my 16" in good dark conditions.

What the naked eye is better at is range of resolution, photos tend to get overexposed in some areas. Also there are qualities to seeing something first hand with an eyepiece that cannot be duplicated by a photo. But globular clusters are one area where photos really shine over smaller telescopes. Our eyes just can't collect photons like a CCD camera.

Mike

--------------------
16" f/4.9 dob, 1.25" Paracorr, 24 TV Widefield, 18 Circle T ortho, 13 Nagler T6, 12.5 UO ortho,
9 Circle T ortho, 2x TV Barlow 1.25"





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azure1961p
professor emeritus


Reged: 01/17/09
Posts: 731
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: MikeRatcliff]
      #3273152 - 08/14/09 08:33 PM



M13 thru your ETX from a fairly "OK" site should really begin to look like gangbusters around and over 100x. Mind you, it wont look like its the same view through a 12" scope, but clearly, a 5" mak can show a decent M13. Rememeber for best view, make sure your scope is coled atleast an hour. Those stars need to be as tight as possible to show nicely, or at all.

Limitations....


All scopes have them. A 30" dob has them. Deep sky is always the pursuit of dim intriguing ghostly wisps of light with the glitter of star clusters and such too. You'd be surprised at how dim many objects are in large scopes and they are sought out because of this often.

Back to your 5" mak tho.... it should show stars right across the face of M13. Keep in mind the unresolved dimmer stars will collectively have this glowing back drop affect and the stars you can see will appear to float on this glow. ITs very very compelling and quite beautiful. Quite eerie too.

Ive seen m13 through some biiigggg reflectors and sure they looked good [it was a star party i didnt have to pay for these scopes in this huge size ] but you might be surprised to know that some of the striking views I ever had was through one of the first scopes I ever owned - a 4 1/4" reflector. Sure, my 8" makes it rich and thick with points of light and the huge scopes make it utterly beyond words. Fact is, in the face of that, my first views through my own smaller scope, while not as glitzy, clearly holds its own.

Let your scope sit outside for a good hour, poick a decent dark site, use averted vision and around 100x-150x and let the magic happen.

Pete
PS: Im highly suspect of an M13 appearing the size of jupiter. You may have picked up a galaxy thats just a field or two away. M13 is mroe akin to the size of the moon.

--------------------


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Seiko4169
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Reged: 07/04/09
Posts: 27
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: azure1961p]
      #3275678 - 08/16/09 12:14 PM

Mmmm, I have a 5" Nexstar 5i and I concur with the origianl poster. I too saw M13 as a faint fuzzy that clearly lacked any punch. I've looked at M13 in my 8i and immediately recognized it. My 5 simply shows it as a very faint blob with at times a few stars appearing. Nothing like what I've seen before?
If it helps I was viewing in the UK last night between 23:30 and 12:30. I manually slewed to m13 following a diaganol line between zeta and eta?
Personally I am convinced that it was a very poor view of M13.


Edited by Seiko4169 (08/16/09 12:16 PM)


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JakeSaloranta
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Reged: 09/18/08
Posts: 234
Loc: Sisu, Sauna, Sibelius...
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: Seiko4169]
      #3275712 - 08/16/09 12:38 PM

The dead giveaway with M13 is the pair of magnitude 7 stars on both side of the cluster. If you have dark skies you should be able to resolve M13.

On a post few years back on another forum someone wondered if individual stars could be spotted from M13 with an aperture smaller than 4". Few days later, I took my 80mm telescope to my suburban backyard and sure, there it was not anything like with a larger aperture or something to called resolved but still clearly and easily showing showing some of the brightest members in the globular.


The key with small aperture (as with large aperture) is dark skies. I've bagged hundreds of deep sky objects with my "toy" 80mm refractor so it is the skies that does the trick.

/Jake


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azure1961p
professor emeritus


Reged: 01/17/09
Posts: 731
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: JakeSaloranta]
      #3275809 - 08/16/09 01:33 PM

Your sky conditions dont sound like they were too good. At 5" aperture in any tele design, heavy motteling to an intense texture at times with threshold stars clear across the face wavering in and out of visibility ought to be the norm. A four inch refractor ought t show this in spades and as mentioned my 70mm refractor can pull it off - to a lesser but impressive degree.

The sky was 6th magnitude maybe 6.2v if that helps, no moon, good transparency. Not summer milk by the way.

Seeing matters in the smaller apertures. Sofy blobbng stars blot out altogether when you r at the limit.

A 5" under a decent country sky in ct for example. Sure, they'll show. Dont forget, moderate magnification fr the aperture is bst for seeing the stars. Low scanning mags that work around a 75x or less really isnt helping you see the most it has to offer. It might appear dimmer being bigger, but the stars show better.

Pete

--------------------


Edited by azure1961p (08/16/09 01:36 PM)


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David Knisely
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Reged: 04/19/04
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Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: cos]
      #3275898 - 08/16/09 02:29 PM

Quote:

I hope someone can help me. I have an etx-125pe and I am trying to do some deep sky viewing. I am still a newbie, but I am trying to see some DSO's. I have now spent 3 nights in a row trying see something other than a small smudge. I understand my scope has some limitation on light collecting, but surely there must be something I am doing wrong.

Specifically I spent a huge amount of time trying to see the m13 globular cluster, which appears as a small smudge in my scope. (When I say small I am talking smaller than the surface area of jupiter when I am viewing)

I start out seeing the small smudge with a 40mm lens, (roughly 48x) and keep increasing the magnification, but at around 150x the smudge disappears entirely because its too dark.

How bright should a cluster like the m13 be? To give you an example I let my son look at it at around 90x and he could not tell there was ANYTHING there at all.

How clear should I expect to see a star cluster? Should I be able to tell that there are stars in it? I have seen lots of pics taken with etx-70 scopes that show great detail. Should I be able to obtain a similar view in the etx-125?

I recognize I dont have the MEGA light collection cannon, but shouldnt I be able to see some clusters?

I own an etx-80 as well, but in theory shouldnt I be able to see more with the 125? Unless of course it requires a super wide field of view.

Im open to any changes, (of course my wife might leave me if it involved dropped more money on another scope)

Thanks




With an ETX-125, the stars in M13 will appear pretty faint and hard to see. To pick them up at all, you will need to be *fully* dark adapted (15 to 30 minutes in total darkness) and observe where there is no direct lighting (the darker the sky, the better). Also, you will need to kick up the power quite a bit (over 120x) and use averted vision. The cluster won't appear quite fully resolved, but you should still see many of its component stars in the cluster's outer haze. I have seen at least some stars in M13 in my 90mm Mak-Cassegrain, so it should be possible in an EXT-125. However, if you want something a little easier, try M22, as I have seen stars in it using only a 2.4 inch aperture. Clear skies to you.

--------------------
David W. Knisely
Hyde Memorial Observatory
http://www.hydeobservatory.info
Prairie Astronomy Club
http://www.prairieastronomyclub.org


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cos
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Reged: 07/17/09
Posts: 27
Loc: Utah
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: David Knisely]
      #3277831 - 08/17/09 01:40 PM

Thanks everyone for the input. I had much better luck this weekend. I think I had a combination of poor viewing conditions and I think I was a little off on the location. At around 125x, I could clearly see that there was a cluster and was able to pick out the magnitude 7 stars on both sides of the cluster.

Thanks everyone

--------------------
COS
Meade ETX-80BB
Meade ETX-125PE
Garrett Gemini 11x56
Bushnell 8x42


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Jimmy2K63
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Reged: 04/26/09
Posts: 1193
Loc: Kentucky
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: cos]
      #3281561 - 08/19/09 09:36 AM

I wouldn't be too quick to blame the scope. Many of the posters who speak about the difference in aperture are not comparing the views at the same level of magnification either so it's not a level playing field. Having said that, under optimal skies M13 will be quite nice in your 125PE, as will many other objects. Don't be too quick to give up.

Some subscribe to the belief that you need a large telescope to see a lot of things. That's pure nonsense. Obviously these things will not appear hubble-like in any aperture scope, but if you can see it well in an 8 inch scope it will be just fine in a 5 inch scope too. Where it begins to get dicey is when you can barely see something in an 8 inch scope, you may not see it in a 5 inch scope, or maybe you will - and that's where optical quality can make a difference.

--------------------
http://astronomyguy63.blogspot.com/

LXD75 SN6-UHTC
Cave Astrola 10" f/5
Garrett 15x70/FarSight
Canon XS (1000D)


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azure1961p
professor emeritus


Reged: 01/17/09
Posts: 731
Re: DSO with etx-125 new [Re: Jimmy2K63]
      #3284623 - 08/20/09 07:20 PM

Quote:

under optimal skies M13 will be quite nice in your 125PE, as will many other objects. Don't be too quick to give up.

Some subscribe to the belief that you need a large telescope to see a lot of things. That's pure nonsense.




So true. If anything, the 5" might make your sky requirements a little more important, but clearly deepsky can be had, and M13 will just need a little patience, but the rewards and stars are there.

Dont get too caught up in larger aperture too, only in that you'd be amazed at how many large aperture scope observers like there brighter targets, but only feel really challenged and rewarded when observing the most difficult to detect obscure "professional observatory" targets.

Deep sky observing often has to have that challenging-almost impossible-to-see- outta-this-world- kind of thing about it. And if it has some funky unimaginitive name thats sounds like pure boring catalog numbering and a few letters that you are SURE is probably really only relevant in professional observatories - the game is afoot.

Thats not everyone - but some are quite hardcore like that.

With my 8" aperture, I get that same challenge from Abell planeteries, and teeny tiny ngc galaxies that require me to have to jiggle the scope to even get a faint shapeless glow - if im lucky. The Abell planeteries happened only because i had photo field reference and my beloved OIII.

Pete

--------------------


Edited by azure1961p (08/20/09 07:25 PM)


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