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cpsTN
Pooh-Bah
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Reged: 04/26/07
Posts: 1198
Loc: Murfreesboro, TN 37129
observing Comet 2P/Encke new
      #3432266 - 11/06/09 02:08 AM

Since the period of this comet is so short - about 40 months - it is observable throughout its entire orbit, when not in conjucttion with the Sun, by either amateurs or professionals?

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Charles P. Sands
Observing since 12/29/86

8" f/5.9 dobsonian (Zhumell DSH-8), with 8x50 RACI
70mm f/5 achromatic refractor (Orion GoScope)
GSO plossls (12 15 20 40), Orion barlows (2x 3x)
10x50 bushnell binos
15x70 Celestron StarMaster binos
S&T's POCKET SKY ATLAS
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The heavens declare the glory of God;
and the firmament sheweth His handywork
Psalm 19:1



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Tonk
Post Laureate
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Reged: 08/19/04
Posts: 4346
Loc: Leeds, UK, 54N
Re: observing Comet 2P/Encke [Re: cpsTN]
      #3432281 - 11/06/09 02:57 AM

The easiest way to answer this is to look at the published ephemerides at the Harvard IAU site

http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/iau/Ephemerides/Comets/0002P.html

Two things to look at are solar Elongation and estimated magnitude (m1). During its 40 month orbit it is typically only visible to amateurs for only 3 months (mag < 14). The magnitude typically ranges between 5.0 and 22.0, with 37 months typically below mag 14.

However during the next apparition in August 2010 the comet will peak at mag 5.0 BUT it will only have a solar elongation ranging between 1.3 degrees and 10 degrees during its brightest phase. This will make it impossible to observe in any useful way - except during the total solar eclipse! There are periods either side of peak brigness where the comet reaches a useful elongation but is either rapidly brightening or dimming in the 11.0 to 7.0 mag range. So there are observing windows. Overall this is a very poor apparition indeed!

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Televue 85, GM-8/Gemini, Canon 40D (unmodded), Canon 450D (modded w/Astronomiks clip-ins - UV/IR, OWB)
Coronado SM60/BF10, Baader Herschel Wedge
Leeds Sky Clock Ripon Sky Clock


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