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Equipment Discussions >> Eyepieces

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DonAstro
journeyman


Reged: 04/25/12

Loc: Michigan
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: saemark30]
      #5210289 - 05/07/12 01:38 PM

Quote:

Can you folks tell if the all the lens surfaces are coated on the red rubber model, no rubber model and old 1 1/8" model?

Thanks




My completely unmarked, pre RKE, all black aluminum, no red rubber, 2 achromat, assumed to be 28mm (1 1/8") f.l., does not appear to have any coatings on any lens. I've tried every which way see some hint of coatings, but I think it is just wishful thinking. On the other hand, all of the real RKE, 3 element, red rubber grip models that I have seen are definitely coated on the eye lens. I'm not sure about the other surfaces since I have yet to disassemble one of my own.

Edited by DonAstro (05/07/12 01:49 PM)


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Alan French
Night Owl
*****

Reged: 01/28/05

Loc: Upstate NY
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: BillP]
      #5210482 - 05/07/12 03:35 PM

Apo would be perfectly fine. APO stands for Adirondack Public Observatory, Army Post Office, and a variety of other things.

It's the all caps that makes it - well, stupid. But I guess everyone must conform so they won't upset the rest of the herd.

Clear skies, Alan

Edited by Alan French (05/07/12 03:36 PM)


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BillP
Postmaster
*****

Reged: 11/26/06

Loc: Vienna, VA
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: Alan French]
      #5210671 - 05/07/12 05:36 PM

Quote:

Apo would be perfectly fine. APO stands for Adirondack Public Observatory, Army Post Office, and a variety of other things.

It's the all caps that makes it - well, stupid. But I guess everyone must conform so they won't upset the rest of the herd.

Clear skies, Alan




FWIW, there are multiple same acronyms for different things, even in astro circles. So what is AAS? Is it American Astronomical Society or American Astronautical Society? How about ADS? Is it Astrophysical Data System or Aitken Double Star Catalog? What is EP? Is it Electrical Power or Electrostatic Precipitator or Extraction Procedure or Electronic Protection or Eyepiece? How about TFOV? NASA uses it as Total Field of View but we amateurs use it as True Field of View!

The real point though is that there is no consensus among style manuals on abbreviations, especially the case one uses. Most manuals I've looked through (Chicago, APA, etc.) do leave it up to the author as long as in its first use it is specified. Acronyms aren't "required" to be capitalized (e.g., laser and radar), those that are are not required to have periods (e.g., USA and U.S.A.), and abbreviations that are shortened versions of words are not required to be 1st letter capitalized or all capitalized or non capitalized -- it is up to the author doing the writing as the rule and no single hard-fast rule.

In our quest for uniformity and categorization and quantifying one thing is clear...it's all simply made up to please those who desire that and how it is actually used in the end trumps any attempt at rules. It's the tow-may-tow vs tow-ma-tow thing...both are correct.

btw, I've many times seen APO written as apo, much rarer is the Apo style. Now on achromat I have seen Achro and achro but rarely ACHRO.

Edited by BillP (05/07/12 05:47 PM)


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Alan French
Night Owl
*****

Reged: 01/28/05

Loc: Upstate NY
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: BillP]
      #5210775 - 05/07/12 06:29 PM

How, exactly, is APO an acronym, when it is an abbreviation for apochromat?

It certainly differs considerable from the examples you give.

I was embarrassed when someone pointed out the absurdity of my use of "APO" as short of apochromat. And I stopped doing it. I could have continued with the insistent that it was perfectly fine, but I sure couldn't find any justification that is was perfectly fine.

Sometimes we are just plain wrong. Odd how hard it is to realize that sometimes.

Clear skies, Alan


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ibase
Vendor Affilliate
*****

Reged: 03/20/08

Loc: Manila, Philippines 121*E 14*N
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: Alan French]
      #5211120 - 05/07/12 10:18 PM

Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

The Backyard Astronomer's Guide (Dicksinson & Dyer) it says "Now discontinued, Edmund Scientific's RKE design (for David Rank modified Kellner for Edmund) reversed the lens elements from the standard arrangement, giving it a wider field (45 degrees)"




If you read Mike Hosea's research, you would see that it is very likely references to reversed lenses from a Kellner arrangement are most likely incorrect. That would mean not only did D & D (among a host of others) get the description wrong, but they got the naming reference wrong. Poor reflection on the research of that item (in an otherwise very good book). Rather poor reflection on the editors to boot.

edz




From BillP's RKE thread (p.5) is this post by RogerC:

"Indirectly, through the Antique Telescope Society listserve, we got a message from Terry Dickinson, well-known author of "Backyard Astronomer's Guide" and other things, that Robert Edmund told him that RKE means "Rank modified Kellner for Edmund, honoring the designer, David Rank, a physics prof at Penn State and noted optics expert of the mid-20th century." And that: "It could also stand for Rank Keller Eyepiece, and Robert accepted that after a while." Dickinson refers to p. 70 of the 3rd edition of his book, which I don't have. He says he consulted for Edmund in the 1970s."

The above quote makes it apparent that Dickinson & Dyer did not just pull off their published definition of RKE from thin air, but rather, the source was from Robert Edmund himself. They have, after all, a reputation to protect. Knowing this bit of info now, it seemed imprudent for anybody to say that such was a poor reflection of research & persona of D & D and their editors. Thanks.

Given all this, there are apparently 3 official meanings of RKE, all company-accepted (the latter 2 not in writing):

1. Rank, Kaspereit, Erfle (from trademark)
2. Rank modified Kellner for Edmund (from Robert Edmund/D&D + Edmund executive)
3. Rank Kellner Eyepiece (eventually accepted by Robert Edmund/Dickinson + Edmund staff)

So, Lawrence Sayre and a host of others like Amicus Sidera et. al. were right all along.

The only question now is why, for the longest time, was "Rank, Kaspereit, Erfle" hidden or never mentioned before by the Edmund company and it took a BillP's clever sleuthing to ferret it out?

P.S. I have emailed Mr. Dickinson through their Backyard Astronomer's Guide website regarding the matter to confirm what Mr. Robert Edmund had said about what "RKE" stood for; will post when I receive a reply from him.

Best,




I'm quite happy with this analysis, and see no reason to consider the rather odd Rank, Kaspereit, Erfle as the lone interpretation.

Heck, people still feel APO is an appropriate abbreviation for apochromat.

Clear skies, Alan




Thank you very much sir!!!

Best,


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ibase
Vendor Affilliate
*****

Reged: 03/20/08

Loc: Manila, Philippines 121*E 14*N
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: DonAstro]
      #5211391 - 05/08/12 01:36 AM

Quote:

Quote:

Can you folks tell if the all the lens surfaces are coated on the red rubber model, no rubber model and old 1 1/8" model?

Thanks




My completely unmarked, pre RKE, all black aluminum, no red rubber, 2 achromat, assumed to be 28mm (1 1/8") f.l., does not appear to have any coatings on any lens. I've tried every which way see some hint of coatings, but I think it is just wishful thinking. On the other hand, all of the real RKE, 3 element, red rubber grip models that I have seen are definitely coated on the eye lens. I'm not sure about the other surfaces since I have yet to disassemble one of my own.




Will confirm that on the RKE28 red-grip version (Edmund Scientific in this case), the eye lens is coated (shown at right in pic below):


RKE 28mm Edmund Scientific: left: field lens; right: eye lens

The field lens (shown at left in pic above) is coated as well on both sides like the eye lens, although the coatings are very light as to escape notice in a cursory inspection. Tried to capture the purplish/bluish coating reflections shown above by shooting the lens at certain angles.

Best,


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thrawn
scholastic sledgehammer


Reged: 03/14/10

Loc: Los Angeles, CA
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: ibase]
      #5211443 - 05/08/12 03:08 AM

I'm seeing some bright white reflections - I could be wrong, but those are not the best of coatings.

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ibase
Vendor Affilliate
*****

Reged: 03/20/08

Loc: Manila, Philippines 121*E 14*N
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: thrawn]
      #5211758 - 05/08/12 10:30 AM

Whatever coating it sports, am not too concerned nor really care given the very affordable low-budget price point of the RKE28 as compared to the pocket busters like Ethos, Pentax, Naglers, Brandons, etc. with which it keeps company with in "favorite eyepieces" lists.

Best,


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mark8888
Pooh-Bah


Reged: 09/24/10

Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: ibase]
      #5211834 - 05/08/12 11:18 AM

Hi all,

Due to this thread and other recent threads about RKE's, along with a friend buying one, I bought a pair from the Surplus Shed. I just couldn't take the heat anymore and wanted to see what was up. I received them today. It was cloudy tonight, obviously, so I used them on a few buildings and a pylon a few towns over, at what must be a distance of several miles. Here are a few first light observations.

So I put them in the binoviewer (TEC 140 scope, mark 5 bino). At the time my scope had 1.7x GPC in the bino, and also a barcon barlow in front of a 2 inch extension, so the magnification was quite high. WOW! Not a way to start. I realized that the eye relief was a mile back and the mag was way too high for staring at a bulding over hot land a few towns over, I couldn't even really form an image. I quickly decided to get rid of the barcon barlow, get rid of the 2 inch extension, and start again.

Now it was much easier to form a solid image. And what an image!! Observations:

* These are a lot of fun to use, no question. I immediately saw the eyepiece housing melt away and understood the "floating image" rep. of these eyepieces. I've never seen anything like it before.

* The eye relief was reduced to a degree I can deal with when I removed the barcon (but still had in the 1.7x GPC), but was still huge. I can imagine using these for short stints but perhaps not for hours at a time like I do with some other ones. It does take some effort to hover at exactly the right distance and in the right position, though I'm sure with more practice it would be easier. Although it wasn't easy, I didn't find it to be terribly difficult, either.

* Someone in one of these recent RKE threads described the view like a veil had been lifted. I saw that too. Compared to a pair of 24 pans, the view was brighter, and also sharper. My wife noticed it too, immediately. I compared the 2 pairs a few times to confirm it. Now, I know that the decrease in magnification must be a big part of the difference, as any extra mag will make the view darker and also make the view a little less crisp, especially a view over hot land, but still... what else might be causing the difference? Less glass? Anyway, it was a really bright, sharp view. And I didn't spend a lot of time inspecting the edges but they didn't jump out at me as being terrible, at least.

* The fov definitely seems much wider to me than it actually is.

* They're small!

* They were a little dusty when I got them and one was slightly unscrewed. No big deal.

* I was surprised at how parfocal they were with the pan 24's. I really didn't have to move the focuser much at all.

* I found it easier to hold the view steady while monoviewing.

So! I'm happy with them. Great view. Not sure about how often I'll use them due to the eye relief and actual fov, but perhaps a good amount on certain targets. Looking forward to doing some actual space viewing with them... I can easily imagine that M42 would look amazing for example.


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pftarch
sage


Reged: 09/21/07

Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: mark8888]
      #5211887 - 05/08/12 11:46 AM

Quote:

... I can easily imagine that M42 would look amazing for example.




Your first good look at M42 will 100% convince you that your money was well spent. (M81 and 82 aren't bad either, but M42 is wonderful in the RKE's)

Peter T.

(p.s. to all, can we argue about the name enough to get this post up to 1000 replies?)


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mark8888
Pooh-Bah


Reged: 09/24/10

Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: pftarch]
      #5211900 - 05/08/12 11:53 AM

Thanks Peter. Yeah I can see already that my money was well spent! No doubt whatsoever. $35 each... still in stock at the Shed. I don't mind that they're missing the rubber grip.

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amicus sidera
Carpal Tunnel
*****

Reged: 10/14/11

Loc: East of the Sun, West of the M...
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: mark8888]
      #5212014 - 05/08/12 01:00 PM

Quote:

Mark8888 wrote:

Someone in one of these recent RKE threads described the view like a veil had been lifted. I saw that too. Compared to a pair of 24 pans, the view was brighter, and also sharper. My wife noticed it too, immediately. I compared the 2 pairs a few times to confirm it. Now, I know that the decrease in magnification must be a big part of the difference, as any extra mag will make the view darker and also make the view a little less crisp, especially a view over hot land, but still... what else might be causing the difference? Less glass?




I cast my vote for less glass, although I'm sure the heavyweights will appear shortly to attempt laying waste to that hypothesis.



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ckwastro
Pooh-Bah


Reged: 11/23/05

Loc: Tempe, AZ
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: pftarch]
      #5212214 - 05/08/12 02:43 PM

Quote:

Your first good look at M42 will 100% convince you that your money was well spent. (M81 and 82 aren't bad either, but M42 is wonderful in the RKE's)






After a few uses they also became my favorite lunar eyepieces.


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ibase
Vendor Affilliate
*****

Reged: 03/20/08

Loc: Manila, Philippines 121*E 14*N
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: mark8888]
      #5212872 - 05/08/12 09:58 PM

Quote:

Hi all,

Due to this thread and other recent threads about RKE's, along with a friend buying one, I bought a pair from the Surplus Shed. I just couldn't take the heat anymore and wanted to see what was up. I received them today. It was cloudy tonight, obviously, so I used them on a few buildings and a pylon a few towns over, at what must be a distance of several miles. Here are a few first light observations.

So I put them in the binoviewer (TEC 140 scope, mark 5 bino). At the time my scope had 1.7x GPC in the bino, and also a barcon barlow in front of a 2 inch extension, so the magnification was quite high. WOW! Not a way to start. I realized that the eye relief was a mile back and the mag was way too high for staring at a bulding over hot land a few towns over, I couldn't even really form an image. I quickly decided to get rid of the barcon barlow, get rid of the 2 inch extension, and start again.

Now it was much easier to form a solid image. And what an image!! Observations:

* These are a lot of fun to use, no question. I immediately saw the eyepiece housing melt away and understood the "floating image" rep. of these eyepieces. I've never seen anything like it before.

* The eye relief was reduced to a degree I can deal with when I removed the barcon (but still had in the 1.7x GPC), but was still huge. I can imagine using these for short stints but perhaps not for hours at a time like I do with some other ones. It does take some effort to hover at exactly the right distance and in the right position, though I'm sure with more practice it would be easier. Although it wasn't easy, I didn't find it to be terribly difficult, either.

* Someone in one of these recent RKE threads described the view like a veil had been lifted. I saw that too. Compared to a pair of 24 pans, the view was brighter, and also sharper. My wife noticed it too, immediately. I compared the 2 pairs a few times to confirm it. Now, I know that the decrease in magnification must be a big part of the difference, as any extra mag will make the view darker and also make the view a little less crisp, especially a view over hot land, but still... what else might be causing the difference? Less glass? Anyway, it was a really bright, sharp view. And I didn't spend a lot of time inspecting the edges but they didn't jump out at me as being terrible, at least.

* The fov definitely seems much wider to me than it actually is.

* They're small!

* They were a little dusty when I got them and one was slightly unscrewed. No big deal.

* I was surprised at how parfocal they were with the pan 24's. I really didn't have to move the focuser much at all.

* I found it easier to hold the view steady while monoviewing.

So! I'm happy with them. Great view. Not sure about how often I'll use them due to the eye relief and actual fov, but perhaps a good amount on certain targets. Looking forward to doing some actual space viewing with them... I can easily imagine that M42 would look amazing for example.




Great RKE28 1st light report thanks! I suppose the success rate for satisfaction on the RKE28 is very high, and it's not just because it can be had for $35 at this point, as your post had amply shown.

Best,


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ibase
Vendor Affilliate
*****

Reged: 03/20/08

Loc: Manila, Philippines 121*E 14*N
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: pftarch]
      #5212883 - 05/08/12 10:02 PM

Quote:

(p.s. to all, can we argue about the name enough to get this post up to 1000 replies?)





They're doing that in the other thread as we speak.

Yeah, M42 starfield looks fantastic with the RKE28.

Best,


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ibase
Vendor Affilliate
*****

Reged: 03/20/08

Loc: Manila, Philippines 121*E 14*N
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: amicus sidera]
      #5212960 - 05/08/12 10:46 PM

Quote:

Quote:

Mark8888 wrote:

Someone in one of these recent RKE threads described the view like a veil had been lifted. I saw that too. Compared to a pair of 24 pans, the view was brighter, and also sharper. My wife noticed it too, immediately. I compared the 2 pairs a few times to confirm it. Now, I know that the decrease in magnification must be a big part of the difference, as any extra mag will make the view darker and also make the view a little less crisp, especially a view over hot land, but still... what else might be causing the difference? Less glass?




I cast my vote for less glass, although I'm sure the heavyweights will appear shortly to attempt laying waste to that hypothesis.






It's actually the RKE28 mystique now playing catch-up with the Brandon.

Best,


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ibase
Vendor Affilliate
*****

Reged: 03/20/08

Loc: Manila, Philippines 121*E 14*N
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: ckwastro]
      #5213014 - 05/08/12 11:20 PM

Quote:

Quote:

Your first good look at M42 will 100% convince you that your money was well spent. (M81 and 82 aren't bad either, but M42 is wonderful in the RKE's)






After a few uses they also became my favorite lunar eyepieces.




A few days ago I looked at the 2012 Supermoon through the RKE28 + barlow and it looked splendid, sharp & crisp.

Best,


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BillP
Postmaster
*****

Reged: 11/26/06

Loc: Vienna, VA
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: ibase]
      #5213514 - 05/09/12 10:48 AM

Quote:

Quote:

(p.s. to all, can we argue about the name enough to get this post up to 1000 replies?)





They're doing that in the other thread as we speak.

Yeah, M42 starfield looks fantastic with the RKE28.

Best,




I am jealous!! M42 is behind a line of tall trees for me now With all this RKE talk...making me feel like getting all of them and not just the 28mm

btw, wanted to get all the name meaning specualtion back into the other thread where it better belongs. This thread is about what to expect performance-wise.

Edited by BillP (05/09/12 10:50 AM)


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mark8888
Pooh-Bah


Reged: 09/24/10

Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: amicus sidera]
      #5213548 - 05/09/12 11:08 AM

Quote:

Quote:

Mark8888 wrote:

Someone in one of these recent RKE threads described the view like a veil had been lifted. I saw that too. Compared to a pair of 24 pans, the view was brighter, and also sharper. My wife noticed it too, immediately. I compared the 2 pairs a few times to confirm it. Now, I know that the decrease in magnification must be a big part of the difference, as any extra mag will make the view darker and also make the view a little less crisp, especially a view over hot land, but still... what else might be causing the difference? Less glass?




I cast my vote for less glass, although I'm sure the heavyweights will appear shortly to attempt laying waste to that hypothesis.






Actually I'd love to hear what the heavyweights would say about that hypothesis. The increase in brightness from the Pan 24 to the 28 RKE, to me, seemed like more than you'd expect from 4mm. The RKE did seem exceptionally bright, and also sharp, during the simple comparison I did of the two sets of eyepieces.


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BillP
Postmaster
*****

Reged: 11/26/06

Loc: Vienna, VA
Re: RKE 28mm on the way! What to expect vs. 27-36 new [Re: mark8888]
      #5213574 - 05/09/12 11:30 AM

The Pan is a Fully Multicoated (presume 99.75 efficient coating) 6 element 4 group eyepiece that has 8 glass-air interfaces. The 28 RKE (actually 28.7mm) is a Singlecoated (presume 98.25% efficient coating) 4 element 2 group eyepiece that has 4 glass-air interfaces.

Using the above, the theoretical transmission efficiency of the Pan should be 98%. The RKE should be 93%. So amount of glass and coating types points to the Pan as being brighter not the RKE.

However, their focal lengths are different. This means their exit pupils will be different so brightness difference probably from that. Whatever scope you use these two in, due to their different focal lengths, the exit pupil will be larger in the RKE providing a 42% brighter image if transmission efficiency of both was the same. Accounting for the transmission efficiency of both, the exit pupil brightness difference becomes 35% brighter for the RKE. So this is probably the reason why.


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