2) The color match in the experiments that used both eyes looking at different targets (one being a CRT) is fundamentally flawed. One cannot have dark-adapted vision when staring at a CRT screen.
No. It is explained: one eye was dark adapted and the other is looking to the crt (with light shielding). It is a establisghed methodology (haploscope http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haploscope). Do you really think they might have been so naive? T