Several questions: The older way to set up a foucault tester was with the light source fixed and only the knife edge moving. In this case the light was usually always displaced horizontally from the KE. In the newer testers we now have the KE above the light and both move together. The total movement required in the latter case is half of what is required in the former. 1: Isn't the measurement of the KE movement less critical in the older style tester since it must move twice as far to get from zone to zone? 2: With the KE above the light why aren't the screens in front of the mirror arranged with the zones stacked vertical instead of horizontal? (I think it really doesn't matter since the light source would light the entire mirror evenly no matter where it was located in reference to the KE). 3:Wouldn't it be better to move the KE (or both the KE and light together) in a horizontal movement rather than adjust the angle of the KE (tilting it into place) as is most commonly done? This would keep the KE and light slit parallel.