Quote: So, it was kinda in the back of my mind that a prism might be helpful with certain ED refractors. The decision to try a prism in the Megrez 110ED was really a fluke. I thought it would result in something awful, since "conventional wisdom" has always suggested prisms and fast optics don't make a good marriage. When I looked into the eyepiece, I expected to see a mess. When the actual image looked significantly better than what I'd seen using a fine quality mirror diagonal, it was a bit of a "Eureka!!" moment...
It used to be that way, as the convential wisdom was to correct the red first (as this was most important to best planetary images) and let the blue/violet falloff (which Valery indicated correctly as being less important than good red correction for the planets). In that scenario, the prism will hurt, as it will intensify the blue/violet error. But the issue is that blue/violet error has become the standard for color correction (or the lack of it). Based on traditional correction (with good red correction as essential), less blue/violet means better CA correction period, as the red is not compromised. But what has appeared to have happened, and Valery has alluded to it, is that manufacturers, in an effort to sell scopes, have compromised the red correction to handle the amount of blue/violet seen. I'm glad you posted this, because it has brought into the open the issue, and a simple workaround to it (just use a prism diagonal to get back to where you should have been in the firstplace).
I just would like to suggest when anyone does a test of a scope for CA nowadays, don't just use Vega as the standard, but also test Arcturus, Antares (if you live in a southern location), Betelgeuse or another yellow/red star. Test Izar as you did. Adding the reddish stars to the test will show whether the color shift game has been played. Maybe if this were to be done, manufacturers might be less tempted to try to borrow too much red correction in their designs, with a better overall scope to the consumer.
In the meantime, I do agree that a prism diagonal can make these instruments quite useful. Nice moon pictures, by the way. Looks as if you have a winner with the prism diagonal.