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First Light with My New Telescope System: A Detailed Review


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First Light with My New Telescope System: A Detailed Review

Last night marked the much-anticipated first light with my new astronomy setup, and I’m thrilled to report it was a fantastic success. I fully expected a night filled with troubleshooting, USB disconnections, guiding meltdowns, and possibly crying into a mug of cold tea. Instead, the system performed like a dream—far exceeding my expectations. Honestly, I’m still suspicious.

Setup and Polar Alignment

The setup process was so smooth it felt like I’d accidentally hired a pit crew from Formula 1. From carrying the gear outside to balancing the rig, the entire process took less than 20 minutes. Polar alignment with SharpCap Pro was straightforward, thanks to the buttery-smooth adjustment knobs on the iOptron CEM70 Mount that made fine-tuning enjoyable. Transitioning to PHD2 Guiding for drift alignment, I achieved impressive precision with about 10 minutes for RA and 10 minutes for Dec, culminating in a final alignment of 0.02" in RA and 0.09" in Dec.

Including alignment, setup time was approximately 35 minutes, which felt lightning-fast given the usual hiccups that come with a new rig.

The iOptron CEM70 isn’t 3D balanced in Dec, but I went old-school and slightly weighted the nose of the Askar Sharp Star Z4 100mm Sextuplet APO Refractor to be nose-heavy. RA was perfectly balanced, which goes against old-school teachings, but for once, the astro gods didn’t punish me for ignoring modern YouTube advice. Despite Dec’s “issue,” guiding performance was excellent.

RA guiding was incredibly smooth, while Dec, though well within acceptable limits, hasn’t yet reached my personal gold standard. PHD2 Guiding flagged potential backlash in Dec, but the axis feels solid—possibly too solid. It might be binding slightly in the worm gear, causing the motor to overcompensate. I suspect slowing down Dec’s guide rate might help, and fortunately, iOptron made the adjustment process simple. With a bit of fiddling, perhaps a sacrifice to the telescope spirits, and some patience, I’m confident I’ll get it dialed in perfectly.


Guiding Performance

Guiding with PHD2 Guiding showed oscillations of 0.33 to 0.42 arcseconds in both RA and Dec, holding steady with no tantrums or drama. While Dec wasn’t as smooth as RA, it remained acceptable. Considering this mount transitioned from a warm factory to freezing 2°C conditions, minor adjustments are expected for precision equipment.

 

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Power, Connectivity, and Cable Management

The Pegasus Astro Pocket Powerbox Advanced is my new favorite toy. This little box has everything: USB 3.1 ports, efficient heater band control, weather sensors, and even power consumption meters, which is great for feeding my obsessive need for data. All of this equipment connects to the iOptron CEM70A Mount Saddle, leaving just one power cable and one USB cable running to the saddle. That’s it—just two connections, simplifying cable management to near perfection.

 

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The Touptek ATR2600M Imaging Camera is an absolute star. Its amazing dynamic range and impressively low noise levels make it a powerhouse for deep-sky astrophotography. Adding to its convenience, it has a USB 3.0 hub built into the camera itself. This is a game-changer for cable management, as both the guide camera and imaging camera rotate together on the Pegasus Falcon Rotator V2. The rotator itself, surprisingly, comes with a built-in WiFi hub for remote control, though it can also be USB-controlled for those who prefer a wired connection.

On the mount saddle, the only two pieces of equipment requiring 12V power are the imaging camera and the heater band—everything else is USB-powered. This dramatically reduces cable management headaches and leaves me with fewer things to worry about during setup and teardown.

Despite 2°C temperatures and 94% humidity, the dew controller kept everything dry, including me. (Okay, that’s a lie, but my gear was dry, which is what matters.) The entire system pulled just 1.1 amps, even with the imaging camera chilled to -10°C and the heater band doing its best impression of a sauna at 84%. Pegasus, you overachiever, you.


The Mini PC Setup

Running the whole show is a mini PC powered by a 3.4 GHz processor, 16 GB of RAM, four USB 3.0 ports, and two HDMI 4K outputs. The best part? It runs entirely off 12V power. The mini PC has been modified to operate headlessly, with no reliance on a home network. Instead, it establishes a direct WiFi connection with my laptop, making the entire rig dark-site ready. This setup is lightweight, portable, and efficient, ensuring I can operate seamlessly no matter where I set up—even under at dark sky sites.

A telescope on a tripod

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Optics and Imaging

The Askar Sharp Star Z4 100mm Sextuplet APO Refractor delivered a beautifully corrected field of view. The brightest stars exhibited slight signs of pinched optics, likely due to over-tightened set screws or tube rings. Was it the set screws? The tube rings? Alien sabotage? Who knows. It’s subtle enough that only hardcore pixel-peepers would notice—or care. The sextuplet design’s color correction is still under evaluation, but my initial test of 17x300s Lum subs yielded a perfect 17/17 keeper rate. That’s better odds than I get ordering takeaway.

Software Experience

Manually focusing consumed a frustrating amount of time—seriously, where is the bloody autofocus button? Hocus Focus, you’ve got one job! NINA (Nighttime Imaging ‘N’ Astronomy), while new to me, left a good first impression with its plate solve and centering feature, which worked flawlessly and faster than expected. That said, I’m a creature of habit and miss the simplicity of MaxIm DL and TPoint. NINA might win me over eventually—it’s free, after all, and I’m nothing if not a sucker for a bargain.

Final Thoughts

Overall, this first light session exceeded all expectations. The system performed flawlessly, and while there are areas to tweak—like Dec balancing, guiding refinement, and learning how to autofocus without rage-quitting—the foundation is rock solid. Spending extra time on polar alignment proved to be the best decision of the night, ensuring a productive session with minimal frustration.

The iOptron CEM70 MountPegasus Astro Pocket Powerbox AdvancedTouptek Cameras, and the trusty mini PC are an absolute delight. With patience, tinkering, and maybe a bribe to the astronomy gods, this rig is poised to deliver some jaw-dropping results in deep-sky astrophotography. And let’s be honest, anything that keeps me outside and happy on a freezing night is a win in my book.

 


  • Thomas Marshall likes this


10 Comments

"this rig is poised to deliver some jaw-dropping results in deep-sky astrophotography" Definitely thinking the same thing, nice rig man! Have fun.

    • Skywatcher76 likes this
Hey Skywatcher. Thanks for sharing. Good article. I have a very similar setup that I use for medium-short focal length imaging ( Ioptron Gem45, Sharpstar 94,Pegasus Power/USB/Focuscube, Touptek 2600, Sharpcap, PHD2). Works like a charm. The iOptron mechanics really make the difference. The system works reliably. The only qualm I have is that the Unity platform from Pegasus requires a universal (rather large) update for changes more often than I like. It would be nice if it recognized the actual components that you have so that it didn’t recommend updates so often.
    • Skywatcher76 likes this

Excellent details. Well Done!

    • Skywatcher76 likes this
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Cygnus_v_Cygnus
Jun 14 2025 06:26 AM

Well written and informative. Thank you. I am actually in the market for a new mount and the CEM70 is on my radar. I was using sharpcap and PHD2 for polar alignment with and without an OAG for a while. Then I started using the "Three Point Polar Alignment" (TPPA) plugin in NINA and it makes polar alignment 10X faster and probably about 20-30% more accurate. I would highly recommend it. 

    • Skywatcher76 likes this
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Skywatcher76
Jun 23 2025 09:43 AM

Hi, sorry thank you all for your kind words

I havent  been on the forum for a while it doesnt get dark here over summer in the far North so havent been thinking about astro but soon enough just two months left to dark skies :)

I have spent a load of time with it now its a great mount really really good.

Just a tip as soon as I park it I put the RA spur (Allen key) into the RA lock and disengage the RA clutch this was I never ever force the gears in the gear box and I disengage the dec clutch.

I never lift move or transport it with clutches engaged 

I use Sharpcap for PA and its perfect in under 5 mins

Ive added a mini touch screen to go with the mini pc its a life saver I remote into the mini pc from my laptop with direct wifi connection. SOmetimes the connection drops out the little screen cost next to nothing its a life saver

This is a link to my astro bin https://app.astrobin.../Skywatcher1976 if you want to see some pics from the rig 

Clear Skies !!


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Skywatcher76
Jun 23 2025 09:44 AM

Mini touch screen also good for PA


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Skywatcher76
Jun 23 2025 09:48 AM

Well written and informative. Thank you. I am actually in the market for a new mount and the CEM70 is on my radar. I was using sharpcap and PHD2 for polar alignment with and without an OAG for a while. Then I started using the "Three Point Polar Alignment" (TPPA) plugin in NINA and it makes polar alignment 10X faster and probably about 20-30% more accurate. I would highly recommend it. 

I felt NINA was less accurate that's very interesting indeed I use PHD2 for drift align sometimes but dont feel its required at 550mm
Maybe my NINA settings are off ? I am new to NINA 

definitely recommend the mount I am buying another on a 120 for my bigger scope 

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Skywatcher76
Jun 23 2025 09:50 AM

Hey Skywatcher. Thanks for sharing. Good article. I have a very similar setup that I use for medium-short focal length imaging ( Ioptron Gem45, Sharpstar 94,Pegasus Power/USB/Focuscube, Touptek 2600, Sharpcap, PHD2). Works like a charm. The iOptron mechanics really make the difference. The system works reliably. The only qualm I have is that the Unity platform from Pegasus requires a universal (rather large) update for changes more often than I like. It would be nice if it recognized the actual components that you have so that it didn’t recommend updates so often.

I was am amazed at the small scale details that can be caught with these scopes

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Skywatcher76
Jun 23 2025 09:53 AM

"this rig is poised to deliver some jaw-dropping results in deep-sky astrophotography" Definitely thinking the same thing, nice rig man! Have fun.

Thank you !
Its working good but unfortunately the optics are pinched on the SharpStar dealer refuses to help me and Sharpstar passed the buck even though I have a warranty card in the box lol oh well 

You have excellent taste in hardware!  All your equipment is top-of-the-line for entry-level (even moderate level) amateur AP.  Very solid choices.

 

First, do not give up on NINA, it’s awesome!  

 

Second, when I have issues auto-focusing it’s usually one of four things . . . 
 

1). My exposure length for AF is not long enough.

2). I’m too out of focus to begin with (you need to get close manually first). 
3). My step size combined with my initial steps takes me too out of focus to start the run even if I was close to begin with.  Stick with 4 or 5 initial steps at the most. Step size, however, is dependent on your auto focuser and scope.  SCTs for instance, require much larger steps than typical Newtonians or refractors.  

4)  The settings in Hocus Focus are set for widefield and I’m long focal length (or the vice-versa). Check these settings. 
 

Good luck on your next session and clear skies!



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