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Which refractor should I buy?

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#26 Blair

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 09:16 AM

I have the Stellarvue 80/9D (2002 version which does not have the retracting dew shield). It is a very good scope and is good up to about 200X on double stars and the Moon but I've not been able to go that high on Jupiter, probably because of seeing. I did not mention it because it seemed you wanted a larger scope. In general, when dealing with well made scopes, the more aperature the more detail you can see on Jupiter. Plus you can buy a 102HD with mount for the price of just the Stellarvue OTA here in the states. My Stellarvue 80/9D way out performs my 90mm f/11.4; shows less color. I only suggested a Mak because of your limited space requirement. Heck, if I had a permanent place to put a mount I would have a 6 inch refractor. Maybe, someday.

#27 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 10:35 AM

There's another factor to consider, which may bring you back to a smaller refractor: How much power can you really use on your balcony? What happens to the image when that fat lady downstairs walks to her kitchen? What are the thermal currents like when the guy upstairs leaves his balcony door open on cold winter nights? You may not be able to use much power, although you didn't raise any complaints about that.

Well, how about something on the order of 100mm f6, on a pier to move the mount head closer to the edge of the balcony?

Just tossing a few thoughts out,
-T

#28 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 11:11 AM

Tom

I used to top out at 200x (5mm Lanthanum) with the C102HD. You're right I have a lovely collection of obstacles to interfere with my observing on the balcony. As well as the usual security lights from neighbours' houses flashing on whenever a spider moves more than 1/4 inch across their yard I have houses all around me, a boiler flue immediately beside me from the downstairs flat, a smoker who uses the yard immediately below me til 4am most nights and a motorway 1/4 mile away directly under the ecliptic! So mostly my views are compromised to say the least, but once or twice in an evening, if I stay at the eyepiece for long enough I get a crystal clear planet snapping out of the boiling mass. Ain't life wonderful? I've tried photography with my digital camera but even with the moon on lower powers the bad seeing is obvious. Would I be wasting my time going for anything of larger aperture? Magnification wise I found 200x to be more than sufficient so I wouldn't neccesarily want anything more than that. The Konus reflector I stupidly bought has trouble beyond 100x so anything will be an improvement. With my bad seeing conditions would I be better going for a smaller aperture, higher quality scope?

Phil

#29 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 11:43 AM

Geez man, I feel your pain!

Well, 200X is better than I expected. I figured a 4mm in the 100mm f6 would at least give you 150X, plus some elbow room. But if you want 200X...?

I don't really have a preference for a refractor or reflector, but it sounds like you, like a lot of others, would still miss a refractor if you got something else. It sounds like you really have only two choices, my friend: either get a 100mm+ f8+ refractor and put up with it, or find a girlfriend who lives out of town.

#30 Norvin

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 11:45 AM

PhilD: Have you thought about perhaps using a Dobsonian in about a 6" - 8"? I have an 8" Hardin Optical Dobsonian DSH-8 which I extremely like and I would think I could use it on a small balcony. In fact, it might be a better choice. You wouldn't have to put up with the room a decent refractor mount would need after its legs are extended. On top of that, they are cheaper in money but not in quality.

I am not advertising for this seller, but here is a new Dobsonian in your neck of the woods...

http://cgi.ebay.com/...item=3251737658

Norvin
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#31 Ron B[ee]

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 11:50 AM

I'm sorry for the poor image quality



You should have taken the picture with a refractor :smirk:.

Ron B[ee]


#32 Ron B[ee]

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 11:52 AM

I have NEVER seen anyone make such a suggestion in a refractors group before, though. You guys are endangering your memberships in the TV Yahoo group... :roflmao:


Though the 4-inch Tall Evangelist is enamoured with 4-inch refractors, he is ever vigilant, practical and realistic in the needs of the many ;).

Ron B[ee]


#33 Blair

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 11:54 AM

I guess there are 2 questions.

1. What do you look at mostly?

2. How much do you want to spend?

My Stellarvue 80/9D (80mm objective with 750mm focal length) is an excellent performer. The new Orion 80 ED seems to be an excellent scope if you can get one. The 127mm Mak with its long focal length will allow you to get to higher powers faster and with longer focal length eyepieces than the previous mentioned scopes. Better eye relief and all that. You probably wouldn't need to use a barlow as much to get to the power you want with the 127mm Mak versus the other scopes. If you can get a Stellarvue from Vic one thing is for sure it will be collimated properly. It seems everyone that has received Orion's 80 ED has had to, at least, tweek the collimation by messing with the focuser as the scope does not have an adjustable cell. Good luck on your decision; its not an easy one.

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 12:16 PM

Norvin

Interesting idea about the Dob. I've never used one - aren't they a bit tricky at high magnifications or is it quite easy to track a planet with a small nudge. Also would all that extra aperture be wasted given my appalling seeing conditions? I live in the South of England and there are no really dark skies anywhere near so it would be used 95% of the time for planetary and lunar observation.

Phil

#35 Norvin

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 12:25 PM

Light pollution shouldn't be a problem...

Light Pollution And Dobsonians

Magnification shouldn't be tricky and yes it is very easy to track not only planets, but stars, nebulae, etc. Just be sure not to overtighten the main bolt on the mount itself.

Norvin
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#36 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 12:29 PM

Blair

Is the Orion 80ED is a Chinese made one? What's the full model number? I don't like the sound of having to collimate a refractor. To answer your questions I will only be using the scope for planetary and lunar observation because the Konus reflector I have is actually okay at low magnifications and is fine for what limited deep sky stuff I can see from here (M42, M13 that's about it). I have about £600 ($900) to spend but I'm prepared to wait a couple of months to save up some more if I need to. I want this scope to last me a few years so I can justify the extra cash. Eye relief is not an issue because I use Lanthanum eyepieces. I've been looking at Vixen refractors on the Orion Optics (UK) website www.orionoptics.co.uk and they look very nice but the range is confusing; achromatic, super achromatic, ED, Super ED, Fluorite etc. Anyone used a Vixen or know anything about them? Thanks for continuing to tolerate my ignorant questions.

Phil :confused:

#37 Norvin

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 12:48 PM

Here are some more Dobsonians in the U.K.

http://www.sherwoods...r_dobsonian.htm
http://www.telescope...o.uk/skydob.htm

I still like that one on eBay, in fact, if you look at the bigger picture for it, I think it says Guan Sheng on the tube by the focuser. It's gotta be good if it is. That is the same company Hardin Optical uses and Orion use to use until they sued Orion.

http://cgi.ebay.com/...item=3251737658

Norvin
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#38 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 12:50 PM

Norvin

Enclosed is a picture of my balcony I've just taken - I think a Dob may have problems clearing the railing with low objects (moon in shot) because the mounting is so low. With an EQ mount the whole scope is higher so shallow angles clear the railings. Admire my wonderful Konus and check out the sturdiness of that mount. :lol:
Phil

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#39 Norvin

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 12:53 PM

I think a Dobsonian would work fine. The mounting is low, but the tube is longer. What is that? A 3' rail? You could make a small board and put small legs on the bottom of it to get it up higher if needed.

Norvin
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#40 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 01:06 PM

What's the cool down time on an 8 or 10 inch Dob compared to a Mak?

Phil

#41 Norvin

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 01:08 PM

About 20 - 30 minutes for a Dobsonian.

Norvin
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#42 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 01:10 PM

In cramped observing conditions, you really have a couple of choices, depending on how much you want to spend.

First, a short APO refractor. Probably the most expensive option. However the Orion ED 80 looks good, and from the reviews I'd recommend it over a TV Ranger/Pronto and even the 76. But I've not used one, so can't speak with authority. 80mm might be a little small for high magnification work, though, as the image can get dim. I have a 70mm Ranger, and seldom go over 100x with it due to image dimming.

A Mak would also be a good option. I have the Orion 127mm Mak. It is a good performer, though it does take a while to cool down, often over an hour, but I can't put mine outside to cool as it might disappear! I'd think your balcony would be safer. A Mak will be as close as you can get to a refractor, without having a refractor. It is not hard to collimate, using push-pull allen bolts. Loosen everything a bit, tweak here and there, then tighten it back down.

There is a company in England, OMC, that manufactures Maks. They were reviewed in Sky and Telescope a year or two ago. They cost more than "regular" Maks, but had hand-figured aspherical primary mirrors and other goodies not found on the Chinese imports. I think they use regular SCT accessories, so you could get a focal reducer, and I think they came with 2" focusers so you could use wide-field, low power eyepieces. Don't trust my memory on that, though.

You can try this site: http://www.telescopesales.co.uk for scopes in England.

By the way, I have a 70mm Ranger, and the Orion 127mm Mak. The 127mm Mak is sharper than the Ranger. It has better light-gathering ability, and higher-resolution due to its larger aperture. A good 100mm or larger, long f-ratio refractor will beat the Mak, though. The Celestron 102HD will be a bit sharper than the Mak because of the Mak's central obstruction. But the Mak will give images about 50% brighter, and can take a lot more magnification without the image breaking down.


#43 Ron B[ee]

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 01:12 PM

Norvin

Interesting idea about the Dob. I've never used one - aren't they a bit tricky at high magnifications or is it quite easy to track a planet with a small nudge. Also would all that extra aperture be wasted given my appalling seeing conditions? I live in the South of England and there are no really dark skies anywhere near so it would be used 95% of the time for planetary and lunar observation.

Phil


I have an 8" PDHQ Discovery f/6 Dob and it's no small scope. One caution: because the Dob is mounted low, you should check to see how high of a railings (if any or solid wall) on your balcony. Otherwise, you may find you can use the Dob on at the high altitude part of the sky.

Personally, I find with a wide field eyepiece such as Radian or Nagler, it isn't a problem nudging at 200x. 300x starts to be annoying and painful and 400x is just torture for me :bawling:, which is why I probably want an EQ platform someday. Was your C102-HD on EQ mount with motor drive? And then, there's cooldown time, collimation issue and diffraction spikes with Dob. My Dob (without fan) takes a lot longer to cooldown (up to 2 hours) whereas my TV-102 can be used almost immediately or after 10-15 minutes. If you go with tube Dobs, I've found mine hold collimation very well and I try to be careful when I move mine.

I've been doing comparison on many nights since I have got mediocre seeing between my 4-inch TV-102 APO refractor and the 8-incher. Here's my observation (not a decisive conclusion, not yet anyway). I even tried aperture mask using my son's T-shirt ;). The object was Mars and the Moon. The Martian rim was noticeably more vibrating; at times I can see several "Mars" with the 8-incher With my 4-incher, the view seemed "calmer", but upon closer examination, I think I know why. Because the 4-incher gathered less light, it was hard to see some of the "dimmer" fast vibrating rims. So it gave an illusion of a "calmer" view, but then what you can't see ... :cool:. So I put the T-shirt on and covered half of the 8-incher aperture and sure enough the view was "calmer" as well! However, on some other nights, the aperture mask was no help and the view was approx. & equally bad through both scopes :(. On the Moon, the view seems to shimmer more rapidly with the 8-incher. I think this is because the 8-inch can resolve even finer turbulence. On the otherhand, just the other night, the Moon was so bad like looking under water that both scopes gave very unpleasant view! But on good seeing nights, the 8-incher will show you more than the 4-incher (though I still find myself using the 4-incher much more for some inexplicable reasons :smirk:). So take this with a grain of salt if you like, Phil.

For an excellent article on seeing, please have a look at this.
http://www.cloudynig...tos2/seeing.htm

Ron B[ee]


#44 Ron B[ee]

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 01:19 PM

If I maybe so bold as to caution you Phil about aperture since this will be your only scope; IMHO the 80mm aperture is too small for a good view of the planets. Heck the 4-incher is bare minimum as it goes! See what the ALPO recommends.
http://www.labbey.com/ALPO/Index.html

Ron B[ee]


#45 Victor Kennedy

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 02:17 PM

Hi Phil:

The price of astro equipment shipped from the U.S. to Europe is scandalous. I don't know about UK dealers, but I have dealt with APM in Germany, and have heard they are reliable from others. Check out their website at

http://www.apm-teles...lisch/index.htm

They sell a nice-looking 130 mm Mak-Cass under their own brand for 340 Euros, as well as being a dealer for Vixen, Meade, Televue, and others.

I don't think you will have to pay any extra taxes or duties shipped within the EU (I didn't), but you could double-check.

#46 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 02:31 PM

Ron

I accept what you say about 4" being the minimum, but in your previous post you say that under poor seeing conditions (which is all I've got!) the 4" was superior to the 8". If so I'd rather have a better quality 4" than an average quality 8" for the same money. But, as I said in a previous post, there are moments when a planet will materialise as clear as crystal from the murk, so during these rare moments an 8" would be worth having. I've decided that actually what I need is to become rich, move house and purchase ten different scopes to choose from each night! Thanks for the ALPO link, looks like an interesting site.

Phil :confused:

#47 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 02:35 PM

Victor

I've checked out APM and the prices do look pretty good compared to UK prices (what wouldn't?). Not sure how the tax thing works though. How long did it take them to deliver to you from Germany?

Phil

#48 Norvin

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 04:11 PM

I would still recommend the Dobsonian...

- More apature = more stars, more planets, etc.
- Less money.
- By saving money, you can buy more EPs, filters, etc.
- No false colors / no apparations.
- Use a board with legs on the bottom of it if you need to raise the telescope to see over the railing.

Norvin
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#49 matt

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Posted 07 November 2003 - 04:27 PM

Phil (and others), in the UK you have a very nice astro-classifieds website, called www.ukastroads.co.uk
It's run by a saint samed Chris who basically sets up the ads by hand from people's submissions, without any ads whatsoever. I shop there often!

I won't give my opinion on refractors now as I have one for sale on ukastroads, there would be a conflict of interest!

#50 Guest_**DONOTDELETE**_*

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Posted 08 November 2003 - 12:34 AM

Norvin, your recomendations are good if he can get it over the balcony railing. I don't believe a Dob is gonna do it it this case.

The closer the tube is to the railing, the higher it will be pointed to the zenith. My recomendation is more in line for something that can be elevated above the balcony railing. Someone suggested a pier earlier... that would be hard to do at a rented flat, but it might be worth asking the landlord about.


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