Appreciate your comparison and review and I think I've read an article on CN maybe a year ago where the author said under some scenarios, seeing being the primary factor, a 5" APO could beat out an 8" reflector for planetary observations. I think it has something to do with the 8" seeing more air columns being a larger scope but I wonder if that article described the situation you just experienced.
I too have an Omni 102 I got from Costco in 2022 and had it out last night on Jupiter, primarily because I also just scored a used ST120. The comparison was done at roughly 100x on both scopes and the Omni 102 had less noticeable CA than the ST120 but at the same time, the ST120 was sharper and showed more detail on the planet. Just as a double check, I had my 13 year old son with young/pristine eyes take a look at both scopes and within seconds he said that the ST120 showed more details.
I also tried both scopes with the aperture mask on/off and I also have a Sirius MV-20 CA reduction filter. The aperture mask cleaned up the CA more than the MV-20 but at the same time, I preferred the filtered view at full aperture as it was a bit brighter and appeared to show a tad more detail. For the Omni 102, at 100x, to my eyes, the CA doesn't bother me at all and I'd just prefer observing it at full aperture, no filter. For the ST120, the CA was starting to be distracting at 100x. YMMV.
My conclusion is that while I love the Omni 102, I think the ST120 is just a bit better in all areas except CA, which could be partially mitigated with a CA filter or aperture mask. I'm now thinking of selling the Omni 102, hopefully to a beginner as I think the Omni 102 with the default alt-az tripod makes for a very good beginner package. I'd recommend buying a new diagonal ASAP though as the default correct image prism has a hard cutoff disk that clips the 1-1/4" barrel significantly.
I also noticed that Costco is now selling the Celestron Starsense DX 100 that has I believe has the same optics as the Omni 102, along with the Starsense phone dock. I think the Starsense phone dock is a wonderful tool for a beginner starting out, it makes finding objects so much easier.
And to follow up on this... I just had my own personal experience where my AZ 102 "outperformed" my 8" SCT.
I had the AZ 102 stopped down to 66mm (for f/10) and a SV231 color correction filter on my diagonal, and my AZ 102 was giving me essentially color free images on the Moon and Saturn. I did most of my observing with my 8mm Plössl and a 2x Barlow good for about 165x. I tried with and without the mask, and the level of detail looked the same to me regardless. I did the same with the SV231 on and off - again not difference in detail was visible. But with the mask and filter on, the views were much more pleasing.
Switching to my 8" SCT, I could see more detail - however I couldn't really get above 133x before the view started to break down and it became difficult to get critical focus (using my 15mm Plössl). Going to 182x with the 11mm didn't give any additional detail, and just made it even harder to focus.
The real difference was on Saturn. The AZ 102 (even stopped down and filtered up) gave a MUCH sharper view of Saturn and it was much easier to get it into focus. The SCT was hunting all over and I never really landed on a satisfactory view at anything over 100x. What really blew me away was that the AZ 102 showed the yellowish color of Saturn's disc and the rings appeared mildly blueish. This could have been due to the SV231 filter, but overall the view was really nice. Some yellow color was visible in the 8" SCT but I simply couldn't get it to give me decent focus at anything above low power (32mm Plössl good for 63x).
So, as I said, I'm sure the 8" SCT was showing more detail when it would focus... but I saw more in the refractor because it was easier to focus and actually would do so at higher power than my poor SCT. Now, the local seeing tonight appears to be pretty bad at least from my backyard in the 'burbs. Under steady skies, the SCT does pull way ahead but not tonight. And this is against a lowly achromat!
Edited by Sk240, 14 November 2024 - 08:13 PM.