I frequently use 1.25 inch Barlows but have avoided 2 inch Barlows, in part because I've never owned a 2 inch eyepiece that I wanted to Barlow. Barlowing the 31mm Nagler just does make sense.
But over the last few years I've acquired the 21 mm, 13mm, 10mm and 8 mm Ethos eyepieces and I'd like to Barlow the 13mm, 10mm and 8 mm rather than investing $1500 in three more eyepieces. Technically they're 1.25 inch-2 inch eyepieces but using them with a 1.25 inch Barlow is not really practical.
Last month I tried my friend Bruce's 2X TV Big Barlow in the 22 inch on M2 and I decided it was time to buy a 2 inch Barlow. Bruce has made a science of using 2 inch Barlows with extenders and his 17 mm and 13mm Ethos's so I wanted to investigate that as well.
With Barlows, coma correction is always an issue, Bruce has a Paracorr but doesn't use it much in his 18 inch F/4.5 Obsession. I figured it give it a try.
Unfortunately Don no longer carries the Big Barlow so I ponder my options and decided to go the inexpensive/cheap route, the Zhummel/GSO 2x 2inch. I've liked the 1.25 inch GSO Shoety's, in particular, the ability to remove the optics and thread them on to eyepieces and extensions.
Everyone seemed out of stock except Amazon so I reluctantly ordered it from Amazon. That was 4pm on a Sunday night. 6 am Monday morning, I went outside to get the newspaper and there it was..
The first night was from my backyard with my 10 inch Dob. It worked quite well with the three Ethos eyepieces but it was really too long to fit the Paracorr so I had to focus substantially inward. At that point I was using the Ethos eyepieces with the 2 inch expansion tubes.
I decided to order a shorter tube with eyepiece holder for the Barlow so I could remove the Barlow's optics and have a shorter Barlow, less magnication, but the Paracorr would not be as compromised. The shortest one I could find was 30 mm.
These last three nights out in the high desert, I've been experimenting with my 16 inch. So far, so good.
The first thing I did was remove the barrel extensions from the three Ethos's. This bought me Back focus. This combined with the shorter Barlow body allows the Paracorr spacing to be correct with the Barlow in place. Normally the 13mm and 10mm are at H, fully outward. With the Barlow, they're at A-B. With the 8 mm, there's even more room.
So that works very nicely. I drift timed the magnification, with the Short Body, I measured 1.75x.
Next was with the standard body, nominally 2x. With the Paracorr at A, it still required some inward focusing, compromising the coma correction. I drift timed the magnification factor, it came out about 1.94x.
Drift timing is a good way to assess the quality of the coma correction because you're paying close attention to a star as it drifts past the field stop. In this case I had many opportunities because I was using a stopwatch on my smartphone. I seemed to be able to reliably start it but had many failures stopping it so I'd push the button and look at it a and see it was still running
In my 16 inch F/4.4, the coma correction was quite acceptable even with the Paracorr 2 focused/positioned inward of the proper setting.
All in all, I'm satisfied. Tonight I'm planning on giving it a try in the 22 inch.
Jon