Those early C6 Polaris mounts were a heavier build, just a heads up. They had a much thicker latitude adjuster bracket, and heavier internal gearing that I think all early Polaris had. Later Polaris for most of the C4.5 have a much lighter RA gearing that is great for the C4.5 OTA, it's OK but not great for a full C6 and extra weights. The tripod legs for the C6 are also different than those for the C4.5. They are heavier duty sliders.
I concur with that statement.
Having owned several Polaris mounts, I've ran into much the same as this. I've had two of those earlier ones with the gearing that is pictured on the left of your post. The other loaner I had, seemed to have the small gears. I don't have a Polaris now to check, my loaner is 8 hours away in the Idaho mountains at a dark site - but it seems correct to what I know - (which is not much, but enough.)
A buddy of mine has a C6/Polaris that he'd purchased in the late 1980's. I've always meant to ask if he'd sell me the OTA.... I don't need another Vixen mount - since I have 2.5 SP's that I can use, and only a GP/DX would be an upgrade for me.
Extra Note For The Classic Scope Heads:
The sled focuser on these requires small jeweler type screwdrivers to adjust the tension, etc. Not too hard with patience, but parts for those sleds (also used on the Comet Catcher) are very rare.
Cheers,
T