Santa came early this year – ten days ago I received the following package:
This is a prototype of the Houdini 20 mm 86° coma-correcting eyepiece using my optical design.
We've been discussing coma-correcting eyepieces on Cloudy Nights, most recently in the thread I started 4 months ago.
I never expected that this dream would become a reality so quickly!
I've been testing the Houdini 20 with my 1100 mm (43") f/3.6 and 25" f/5 Newtonian telescopes, and with a 6" f/8 refractor binoscope for the past week.
I spent a first night with the 1100 mm f/3.6 constantly switching between the Houdini 20 and the Ethos 21 with Paracorr in (200X with 86° field of view, and 220X with 100° field of view, respectively).
Among others, Saturn, Jupiter, M33 (the nova was not visible), NGC 7789, M35 + NGC 2157, M1, M42, Mars, and Sirius B passed in review.
The two protagonists can be seen in the image below.
Almost a kilogram difference in weight (570 grams versus 1400 grams), but little difference in performance - sharp and nice images with both solutions.
It's impressive to see how well the Houdini 20 removes the parabolic coma, even at f/3.6, and rivals the Ethos 21 + Paracorr in image quality.
The second night I followed about the same program in the 25" f/5 where the eyepieces give 160X (Houdini 20) and 175X (Ethos 21 + Paracorr).
Both solutions gave nearly perfect images at f/5, with all stars in the field sharp (slightly worse at the edges, but still very good).
The third night I used the 6" f/8 binoscope. My interpupillary distance is large enough for binoviewing with the Houdini 20 (64 mm in diameter), but it's a challenge to squeeze my nose between the eyepieces. With some squirming and discomfort, I managed to see the 86° field with both eyes (the edge peripherally, of course).
The Houdini 20 offers 60X and almost 1.5° field in this setup. I got some great views of many large objects including M45 (Pleiades), M42 (Orion Nebula), M31 (Andromeda), M81 + M82, NGC 2344 (Rosette Nebula), M33, NGC 891, NGC 7789.
The eyepiece shows a sharp, flat image with some inverted coma at the edge, but not much. The edge sharpness is actually about the same as the Panoptic 24. This confirms that the Houdini 20 works well at f/8 in any type of telescope.
After the three nights, I could conclude that what I saw in the eyepiece agreed well with the optical design calculations. My "theoretical" predictions about the quality and flaws of the eyepiece (e.g. the visibility of inverted coma in an f/8 refractor, or the amount of lateral color near the edge of the field) were confirmed. In retrospect this may seem obvious, but ten days ago I wasn't sure .
I was able to use the Houdini 20 mm 86° with the 1100 mm f/3.6 for two more nights, while the Ethos 21 remained in the eyepiece case. I would have no problem making this switch permanent. The Houdini 20 is a much lighter and handier eyepiece, and the field of view you lose is more than compensated for by the improved ergonomics. The 86° field of view is sharp, flat, and distortion-free, with a comfortable eye relief - it's a near-perfect window to the universe.
As some may have guessed from the look of the eyepiece, the Houdini 20 is manufactured by Kunming United Optics - known for many other eyepieces including the XWA and UFF series.
The idea is to launch the Houdini 20 eyepiece in about 3 months. Over time, we intend to create a complete line of 28, 20, 12, 9 and 7 mm coma-correcting eyepieces.
This also means that my status on Cloudy Nights has changed to "Vendor"; it will take some getting used to .
Thanks for reading,
Robert
Edited by Houdini, 06 December 2024 - 09:27 AM.