Latest update, 3-17-25:
"ESO raised the alarm about INNA in January and has now carried out a detailed analysis of the possible impacts. Using advanced light pollution models and publicly available information about the INNA project, ESO and outside researchers predict the VLT would see a 35% increase in light pollution and the CTAO-South at least 50%. The site for the ELT, which would only see a 5% increase, would still be deemed unsuitable for world-class astronomical observations."
"The analysis also predicts air turbulence from the project’s wind turbines would lead to a 40% worsening of seeing conditions. Still air above observatories is essential to prevent stars from “twinkling,” which is anathema to astronomers. In addition, INNA’s turbines would produce enough microseismic noise to affect both the ELT’s sensitive operations and the VLT’s interferometer, which combines light from four telescopes to produce the most detailed images."
"ESO says moving the INNA project just 50 kilometers away would minimize the harm. A January press release from the firm behind INNA, a subsidiary of the U.S. energy company AES Corporation, did not mention a start date for the project. ESO’s analysis will be submitted this month to Chilean authorities as part of a public consultation on the INNA project."
https://www.science....alysis-confirms